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Turkish Language Verb Tenses Gelmek -- Past Dubitative, Compound, Conditional... Related Pages: All the Turkish Verb Tenses, Index Turkish Verbal Nouns Turkish Language Verbal Factoids Verb 'to be' Index The three ways to say 'to be' in Turkish Turkish Adverbs The Indicative Mood Tenses Indicative Mood -- Past Dubitative, Compound Conditional Tense (Bileşik Eylem Zamanları, Belirsiz Geçmiş zamanın şartı) Past Dubitative, Compound Conditional -- Negative Past Dubitative, Compound Conditional -- Interrogative Past Dubitative, Compound Conditional -- Negative Interrogative gelmişsem -- if I have come gelmemişsem -- if I haven't come gelmişsem mi? -- [what] if I have come? gelmemişsem mi?-- [what] if I haven't come? gelmişsen -- if you have come gelmemişsen -- if you haven't come gelmişsen mi? -- [what] if you have come? gelmemişsen mi? -- [what] if you haven't come? gelmişse -- if he has come gelmemişse -- if he hasn't come gelmişse mi? -- [what] if he has come? gelmemişse mi? -- [what] if he hasn't come? gelmişsek -- if we have come gelmemişsek -- if we haven't come gelmişsek mi? -- [what] if we have come? gelmemişsek mi? -- [what] if we haven't come? gelmişseniz -- if you have come gelmemişseniz -- if you haven't come gelmişseniz mi? -- [what] if you have come? gelmemişseniz mi? -- [what] if you haven't come? gelmişlerse (gelmişseler) -- if they have come gelmemişlerse (gelmemişseler) -- if they haven't come gelmişlerse mi? (gelmişseler mi?)-- [what] if they have come? gelmemişlerse mi? (gelmemişseler mi?) -- [what] if they haven't come? Related Examples: Paranız bitmişse, size biraz borç para verebilirim. I can lend you some money if your money has been spent. Yeni evlerini görmemişsen, gidelim. If you haven't seen their new home, let's go (visit them). ----- Eğer bu haydutlar fazla uzaklaşmamışlarsa, onları yakalama şansımız var! If these bandits haven't gotten too far away, we have a chance of catching them. Note: This verb construction is hardly ever used, but may be seen infrequently in the following type of conversation between two people... Person #1: O eski halıyı atmışlarsa onlara çok kızacağım. If they throw away the old carpet, I'll be very upset with them.... Person #2: Atmışlarsa mı? Zannetmiyorum, atmamışlardır, çünki halılar eskidikçe değerlenir. If they throw it away? I don't think [they will]. They won't throw [it] away because carpets get [more] valuable with age. (Note: This verb construction is hardly ever used) * compare this tense with the Optative Mood Simple Tense...

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